Workplace user engagement with a semantic AI-based search tool

Authors

  • Marianne Lykke Aalborg University, Department of Communication and Psychology
  • Ann Bygholm Aalborg University
  • Tanja Svarre Aalborg University

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.47989/ir31263125

Keywords:

AI-based search tool, AI metadata, AI literacy, information seeking behaviour, search behaviour, Enterprise search

Abstract

Introduction. This study investigates non-professional searchers’ engagement with and challenges in using an AI-based workplace search tool. The tool included twelve AI-assigned, domain-specific metadata types and information from internal and external sources. Drawing on AI literacy perspectives, the study identifies competencies and support needed for effective workplace use.

Method. A case study was conducted using an exploratory sequential mixed-methods design. Data included an interview with a corporate information specialist responsible for AI metadata development, a questionnaire with seventy searchers, and semi-structured interviews with nine searchers.

Analysis. Preparatory interviews provided context for analysis. Questionnaire data were examined using uni- and bivariate statistics, while interview data were thematically analysed to explore searcher engagement and challenges.

Results. The metadata types were found relevant for both exploratory and known-item searches. Users generally found the tool easy to use but identified challenges: domain knowledge was required; associated information needed enrichment; AI metadata roles were not immediately clear; and some routines had to be adapted.

Conclusions. Searchers demonstrated AI competencies and were able to manage challenges. Effective use of AI-based search tools requires experience, domain knowledge, an explorative mindset, and continuous interaction. AI competence development can be understood as the coordinated deployment of tangible, intangible, and human resources supporting advanced information-seeking practices.

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Published

2026-05-15

How to Cite

Lykke, M., Bygholm, A., & Svarre, T. (2026). Workplace user engagement with a semantic AI-based search tool. Information Research an International Electronic Journal, 31(2), 1–25. https://doi.org/10.47989/ir31263125