Tonsättaren-klarinettisten Bernhard Crusell som välgörare i Sverige i början av 1800-talet

Författare

  • Janne Palkisto

Nyckelord:

Bernhard Crusell, Georg Joseph Vogler, Selma Lagerlöf, Linköping, Strömstad, Stockholm, Helsinki, Turku, Swedish music history, Finnish music history, 19th century, charity work, philanthropy, cultural history, history of spas, bathing

Abstract

The philanthropic and charity work of composer and clarinetist Bernhard Crusell (1775–1838) at the beginning of the 19th century

Bernhard Crusell (1775–1838) is a central figure in the music history of both Finland and Sweden. He was born in Uusikaupunki, Finland, and moved in 1791 to Stockholm, where he soon became a leading exponent of the clarinet. During his early professional life, Crusell played in charity concerts to raise funds for an orphanage as well as for the victims of a great fire that happened in the Finnish town of Pori. Two decades later, he established a pension fund for widows and orphans of Linköping’s military musicians. Furthermore, at the end of his career he organized a charity concert and played for the locals and spa guests of the town of Strömstad. The concert proved to be a success and Crusell donated the resulting profits to establish a new foundation, which provided holidays and medical care for poor people every summer.

Crusell’s long-standing philanthropic and charity work is one of the most important elements of his biography that up until now has been ignored. This reflects the general tendency of music historians to think of musicians as being separate from society. However, engaging in charity work was a central activity for any musician living in the 19th century, and this work had a lasting impact on their reputations well beyond their lifetimes.

Författarbiografi

Janne Palkisto

Janne Palkisto (formerly Janne Koskinen) is currently pursuing a PhD in cultural history at the University of Turku, where his research focuses on the life of the clarinetist and composer Bernhard Crusell (1775–1838). A graduate of the University of Helsinki and Ca’ Foscari University of Venice, Palkisto works as a presenter and a radio/TV reporter for the Finnish Broadcasting Company (YLE) specializing in classical music. He also writes columns for the Antiikki & Design magazine, and in the past has contributed to various music-related magazines including Rondo and Sibis. In addition, Janne Palkisto has written programme notes for key international music festivals including the Lahti Sibelius Festival and the Kuhmo Chamber Music Festival. In addition he has introduced concerts by the Tapiola Sinfonietta, Kymi Sinfonietta and at various festivals. Palkisto’s publications include the travelling diaries of Bernhard Crusell (2010). He plays the clarinet in the Helsinki Metropolitan Orchestra as well as the Kirkkonummi Chamber Orchestra.

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Publicerad

2020-12-21

Referera så här

Palkisto, J. (2020). Tonsättaren-klarinettisten Bernhard Crusell som välgörare i Sverige i början av 1800-talet. Svensk Tidskrift för Musikforskning Swedish Journal of Music Research, 102, 67–84. Hämtad från https://publicera.kb.se/stm-sjm/article/view/33367

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