Post Mortem: autoetnografi om translivets levbarhet, våld och de dödas gränslösa foglighet

Författare

  • Sanna Mustasaari UEF Law School

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.55870/tgv.v45i2-3.15586

Nyckelord:

autoetnografi, levbarhet, transerfarenhet, ungdom, våld, död, självmord, könsidentitetsutredning

Abstract

This article is an autoethnography in which I reflect on my own and my late daughter’s experiences of intersecting forms of violence, trans medicine, and the conditions that make life either livable or unlivable. I begin by outlining my methodological approach in relation to the research literature on autoethnography, and I examine ethical issues concerning positionality, power, and the dilemmas involved in writing about a life that has passed. Through narrating our experiences, I explore themes of trust and violence directed at the trans body and sexuality. I approach violence from an intersectional perspective and position myself within a continuum of violence—ranging from overt physical violence, violent pathologization, and exclusion targeting trans people, to more subtle, unconscious, and non-intentional forms of transmisogynistic normativity.

 

 

Nedladdningar

Nedladdningsdata är inte tillgängliga än.

Referenser

Aidt, Naja Marie (2017) Har döden tagit något ifrån dig så ge det tillbaka. Carls bog. Översättning av Johanne Lykke Holm. Stockholm: Wahlström & Widstrand.

Alanko, Katarina, Aspnäs, Minna, Ålgars, Monica och Sandnabba, Kenneth (2019) Coping in narratives of Finnish transgender adults. Nordic Psychology 71(2): 116–133. https://doi.org/10.1080/19012276.2018.1515032. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/19012276.2018.1515032

Alasuutari, Varpu (2021) Tied together by death – post-mortem forms of affective intimacy in LGBTQ People’s stories of partner loss. NORA - Nordic Journal of Feminist and Gender Research 29(3): 203–215. https://doi.org/10.1080/08038740.2021.1903554. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/08038740.2021.1903554

Alasuutari, Varpu, Kondelin, Sade, Tainio, Luca, Toriseva, Roosa och Vähäpassi, Emmi (2017) Transtutkimuksen ja intersukupuolisuuden tutkimuksen ajankohtaisia kysymyksiä [Aktuella frågor inom transforskning och forskning om intersex]. Sukupuolentutkimus – Genusforskning 30(1): 2-14.

Arvidsson, Matilda (2025) On gardens of the anthroposcene: gendered violence, colonial legal encounters and feminist posthuman kinship. Journal of Human Rights and the Environment 16(0): 137-167. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4337/jhre.2025.00.11

Arvidsson, Matilda (2007) The presence of absence (of personal identity): everyday conditions of practicing law. Arvidsson, Matilda och Trolle Önnerfors, Elsa (red) Från Schlyters lustgård: Rättshistroiska uppsatser. Lund: Corpus Iuris Förlag. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2139/ssrn.1122806

Austin, Ashley, Craig, Shelley, D'Souza, Sandra och McInroy, Laura (2022) Suicidality among transgender youth: elucidating the role of interpersonal risk factors. Journal of Interpersonal Violence 37(5-6): NP2696-NP2718. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0886260520915554

Barad, Karen (2007) Meeting the universe halfway. Quantum physics and the entanglement of matter with meaning. Durham: Duke University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv12101zq

Barnrättskommitté 2013. Barnrättskommitténs allmänna kommentar nr 14 (2013) om Barnets rätt att i första hand få beaktat vad som bedöms vara barnets bästa, allmän kommentar nr 14. https://www.barnombudsmannen.se/globalassets/dokument/barnkonventionen/allmanna-kommentarer/allman-kommentar-nr-14.pdf [3 januari 2025].

Bean, Lexie, Spade, Dean, Moon, Nyala, Valdes, Alex, DeVuyst, Sawyer och Bailey, Ieshai (2018) Written on the body: letters from trans and non-binary survivors of sexual assault and domestic violence. London: Jessica Kingsley Publishers.

Bildjuschkin, Katriina, Hakkarainen, Pertti, Kiuru, Elina och Rajakaltio-Kiuru, Katja (2021) Seksuaaliväkivaltaa kokeneen psykososiaalisen tuen jatkohoito [Uppföljande psykosocialt stöd för personer som utsatts för sexuellt våld]. Helsinki: THL. https://www.julkari.fi/bitstream/handle/10024/143365/URN_ISBN_978-952-343-741-8.pdf?sequence=1&isAllowed=y [3 januari 2025].

Bissenbakker, Mons (2018) How to bring your daughter up to be a feminist killjoy: shame, accountability and the necessity of paranoid reading in Lene Kaaberbøl’s The Shamer Chronicles. European Journal of Women’s Studies 25(1): 102–115. https://doi.org/10.1177/1350506813519983. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1350506813519983

Bissenbakker, Mons och Raun, Tobias (2023) Transbekymringens cisnormative økonomi: nye grænser for køn i diskurser om behandling af trans-børn. Lambda Nordica 28(1): 15-47. https://doi.org/10.34041/ln.v28.877. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34041/ln.v28.877

Buitelaar, Jan (2017) Post-mortem privacy and informational self-determination. Ethics and information technology 19(2): 129-142. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-017-9421-9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10676-017-9421-9

Butler, Judith (2015) Senses of the subject. New York: Fordham University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S2753906700001480

Butler, Judith (2005) Giving an account of oneself. New York: Fordham University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5422/fso/9780823225033.001.0001

Butler, Judith (2004) Undoing gender. New York: Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203499627

Edwards, Jane (2021) Ethical autoethnography: is it possible? International Journal of Qualitative Methods 20:1-6. https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406921995306 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1609406921995306

Ellis, Carolyn, Adams, Tony och Bochner, Arthur (2010) Autoethnography: an overview. Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung / Forum: Qualitative Social Research 12(1), Art. 10.

Folkhälsomyndigheten (2022) Faktablad om psykisk ohälsa bland unga transpersoner. https://www.folkhalsomyndigheten.se/contentassets/0b21ac4fe9b44e87ba58758cf028acd1/unga-transpersoners-erfarenheter-psykisk-ohalsa-suicidalitet-sjalvskada.pdf [3 januari 2025].

FRA – Fundamental Rights Agency of the European Union (2015) Att vara transperson i EU – en jämförande analys av resultat från undersökningen om hbt‑personer i EU. Sammanfattning. https://fra.europa.eu/sites/default/files/fra-2015-being-trans-eu-comparative-summary_sv.pdf [8 oktober 2023].

FRA – Fundamental Rights Agency of the European Union (2024) LGBTIQ at a crossroads: progress and challenges. Survey 14 maj 2024. https://fra.europa.eu/en/publication/2024/lgbtiq-crossroads-progress-and-challenges [3 januari 2025].

Gill-Peterson, Jules (2024a) Caring for trans kids, transnationally, or, against ”gender-critical” moms. Emma Heaney (red) Feminism against cisness. Durham: Duke University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1215/9781478059431-009

Gill-Peterson, Jules (2024b) A short history of trans misogyny. London och New York: Verso Books.

Gill-Peterson, Jules (2018) Histories of the transgender child. Minneapolis: University of Minnesota Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.5749/j.ctv75d87g

Harju, Otso (2023) Vulnerability as best practice? ”Minority” autoethnography in hostile worlds. Tiede & edistys 48(1): 28-41. https://doi.org/10.51809/te.126090. DOI: https://doi.org/10.51809/te.126090

Harrison, Katherine och Engdahl, Ulrica (2013) Guest editors introduction: trans rights as human rights: the implications for trans health (care). lambda nordica 18(3–4): 10–28.

Heino, Elias, Fröjd, Sari, Marttunen, Mauri och Kaltiala, Riittakerttu (2021) Transgender identity is associated with severe suicidal ideation among Finnish adolescents. International Journal of Adolescent Medicine and Health 35(1): 101-108. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1515/ijamh-2021-0018

Honkasalo, Julian (2022) Revitalizing feminist politics of solidarity in the age of anti-genderism. European Journal of Women's Studies 29(1 (Suppl)): 139S-150S. https://doi.org/10.1177/13505068211065138b DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/13505068211065138b

Honneth, Axel (2005 [1995]) The struggle for recognition: the moral grammar of social conflicts [ Cambridge: Polity Press.

Honneth, Axel (2012) The 'I' in 'we': Studies in the theory of recognition. Cambridge: Polity Press.

Horton, Cal (2021) ”It felt like they were trying to destabilise us”: Parent assessment in UK children’s gender services. International Journal of Transgender Health 24(1): 70-85. https://doi.org/10.1080/26895269.2021.2004569. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/26895269.2021.2004569

Karhu, Sanna (2022) Gender skepticism, trans livability, and feminist critique. Signs: Journal of Women in Culture and Society 47(2) 295-317. https://doi.org/10.1086/716643 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1086/716643

Kondelin, Sade (2017) ”If I could touch it, it would be something sticky and cold” - gender dysphoria as an embodied experience. lambda nordica 22(1): 15-37.

Lapadat, Judith C. (2017) Ethics in autoethnography and collaborative autoethnography. Qualitative Inquiry 23(8): 589–603. https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800417704462. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1077800417704462

Linander, Ida och Alm, Erika (2022) Waiting for and in gender-confirming healthcare in Sweden: An analysis of young trans people’s experiences. European Journal of Social Work 25(6): 995-1006. https://doi.org/10.1080/13691457.2022.2063799. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/13691457.2022.2063799

Lundberg, Tove, Wurm, Matilda och Malmquist, Anna (2022) Att göra livet (över)levbart: transpersoners ontiska, relationella och reflekterande arbete för att skapa minoritetsro och hantera utsatthet i vardagen. Tidskrift för genusvetenskap 43(1): 7–26. https://doi.org/10.55870/tgv.v43i1.10003. DOI: https://doi.org/10.55870/tgv.v43i1.10003

Lykke, Nina (2018) When death cuts apart: on affective difference, compassionate companionship and lesbian widowhood. Juvonen, Tuula och Kolehmainen, Marjo (red) Affective inequalities in intimate relationships. London: Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315107318-8

Lönnblad, Riikka (2023) Yksityisyyttä yli kuoleman [Integritet bortom döden]. Lakimies 121(7-8): 1059–1079.

Martinsson, Lena och Mulinari, Diana (2022) Why following the rules will not stop them: an exploration of anti-gender presence in swedish universities. lambda nordica 27(3-4): 23-50. https://doi.org/10.34041/ln.v27.832. DOI: https://doi.org/10.34041/ln.v27.832

McCormick, D.T. (2020) Happiness, biopolitics, and transmedicine’s necessary contradiction: rhetorics of normalcy and the narratives of gender transition. Peitho 22:4.

Nadan, Yochay (2022) Parenting as a full time job: the experience of secular middle-class Jewish parents of transgender emerging adults in Israel. International Journal of Transgender Health 23(3): 321-333. https://doi.org/10.1080/26895269.2021.1890300. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/26895269.2021.1890300

Nirta, Caterine (2017) Marginal bodies, trans utopias. New York: Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781138400221

Nixon, Rob (2011) Slow violence and the environmentalism of the poor. Harvard: Harvard University Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4159/harvard.9780674061194

Pearce, Ruth (2018) Understanding trans health: discourse, power and possibility. Bristol: Policy Press. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1332/policypress/9781447342335.001.0001

Pearce, Ruth, Moon, Igi, Gupta, Kat och Steinberg, Lynn (red) (2019) The emergence of trans: cultures, politics and everyday lives. London: Routledge DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315145815

Peltola, Marja (2016). Respectable families: discourses on family life, ethnic hierarchies and social positioning. Ethnicities 16(1): 22-39. https://doi.org/10.1177/1468796815587008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1468796815587008

Peters, Torrey (2022) Detransition, baby. Översättning av Julia Gillberg. Stockholm: Albert Bonniers Förlag.

Preciado, Paul B. (2021) Can the monster speak? Report to an academy of psychoanalysts. Översättning av Frank Wynne. Los Angeles: Semiotext(e).

Puckett, Jee, Aboussouan, Alex, Ralston, Allura, Mustanski, Brian och Newcomb, Michael (2021) Systems of cissexism and the daily production of stress for transgender and gender diverse people. International Journal Transgender Health 24(1): 113-126. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/26895269.2021.1937437

Rannikko, Anni och Rannikko, Pertti (2021) Autoetnografia ja vaikenemisen kulttuuri [Autoetnografi och tystnadens kultur]. Rannikko, Anni och Ryynänen, Sanna (red) Tutkiva mielikuvitus. Helsinki: Gaudeamus.

Raun, Tobias (2014) Trans as contested intelligibility. lambda nordica 19(1): 13-37.

Reed, Erin (2025) New German, Swiss, and Austrian guidelines recommend gender-affirming care, slam Cass review. Advocate 12 mars 2025. https://www.advocate.com/health/europeans-recommend-gender-affirming-care [19 mars 2025].

Rose, Evelyn Mertens, Charlotte och Balint, Jennifer (2024) Structural problems demand structural solutions: addressing domestic and family violence. Violence Against Women 30(14): 3633-3655. https://doi.org/10.1177/10778012231179212. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/10778012231179212

Slobodin, Ortal (2019) Between the eye and the gaze: maternal shame in the novel We need to talk about Kevin. Feminism & Psychology 29(2): 214-230. https://doi.org/10.1177/0959353518783785. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/0959353518783785

Snorton, C. Riley och Haritaworn, Jin (2013) Trans necropolitics: a transnational reflection on violence, death, and the trans of color afterlife. Stryker, Susan och Aizura, Aren (red) The Transgender Studies Reader [andra upplagan]. New York: Routledge.

Spry, Tami (2021) The matter of performative autoethnography. Adams, Tony E., Holman Jones, Stacy och Ellis, Carolyn (red) Handbook of autoethnography. New York: Routledge. DOI: https://doi.org/10.4324/9780429431760-17

Stepanova, Maria (2019) Minnen av minnet. En romans. Översättning av Nils Håkanson. Stockholm: Transcript.

Tolich, Martin (2010) A critique of current practice: ten foundational guidelines for autoethnographers. Qualitative Health Research 20(12): 1599–1610. https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732310376076 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/1049732310376076

Wilkins, Riki (2020) A new vagina didn’t make her sad (it didn’t have to). Transgender Studies Quarterly 7(3): 345-348. https://doi.org/10.1215/23289252-8552964. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1215/23289252-8552964

Downloads

Publicerad

2025-12-30

Nummer

Sektion

Tema: Trans autoetnografier